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KMID : 0362120190410040279
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Journal of Technologic Dentistry
2019 Volume.41 No. 4 p.279 ~ p.286
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Shear Bond Strength of Zirconia and Ceramics according to Dental Zirconia Surface Treatment
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Lee Gwang-Young
Choi Sung-Min
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Abstract
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Purpose: The dental CAD / CAM system has been popular with the development of the digital dental industry. Zirconia is a typical material in dental CAD / CAM systems. Zirconia crowns are classified into single layer and double layer. This study is about the double layer crown of zirconia. The surface roughness, bond strength and fracture patterns of the zirconia surface were observed.
Methods: Zirconia blocks were cut using a low speed cutter. Sintered to form a plate shape (6 mm × 6 mm × 3 mm). The prepared specimens were surface treated in four ways. Surface roughness and bond strength were measured. And the fracture pattern was observed.
Results: Result of surface treatment of zirconia. The surface roughness test results were as ET 2.87 ㎛, ST 2.67 ㎛, LT 2.44㎛, AT 2.41 ㎛, CN 2.08 ㎛ order. Bond Strength results were as LT 25.09 ㎫, AT 23.27 ㎫, ST 21.27 ㎫, ET 21.09 ㎫, CN 16.12 ㎫ order. Fracture patterns showed cohesive failure of 25-50% of the bond area.
Conclusion: Surface roughness, bond strength and fracture pattern of the zirconia surface were observed. Etching the surface treatment of zirconia materials has been shown to affect the surface roughness. Zirconia special binder treatment has been shown to affect the bond strength improvement.
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KEYWORD
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Ceramics, Shear bonding strength, Surface treatment, Zirconia
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